The issue of the existing agricultural land improvement effectiveness in the course of land reform is scrutinized in the article. The research relevance is predefined by the need for the fragmented land ownerships and tenures optimization as a constituent of the sustainable land tenure in Ukraine. Land plots exchange approaches substantiation in the course of the existing agricultural land tenure improvement under current social and economic conditions is the goal of the research. Key aspects of land exchange aiming at land tenure optimization within the agricultural land mass in accordance to the legislation in effect have been exemplified. Sources of the existing agricultural land tenures and land ownerships drawbacks have been singled out. Land tenure areas of agricultural enterprises situated in Ukraine and Kyiv Region have been analyzed. Land plots exchange based on a set of qualitative, spatial and technological characteristics has been carried out on the example of an agricultural enterprise in Kyiv Region. As the result, the improvement of the agricultural enterprise land tenure spatial characteristics including furrow length has been achieved. The research results can be used at the existing land tenure and land ownership improvement in accordance to the legislation, the land consolidation strategy development in Ukraine, land owners and land users private efforts and the scientific researches in the future.

The article analyzes the problems of functioning and dynamics of the management reform and management of secondary resource cadastre in the Kingdom of Sweden. The scientific paradigms of the analysis of the use of secondary resources of the Kingdom of Sweden are presented. Secondary or they can also be called technogenic resources annually "reproduced" at a significant and rapid pace and increasingly occupy new territories of natural landscapes. The growth rates of waste in the industrialized countries of the world exceed twice the dynamics of material production and natural population growth. In each civilized country, the accumulation of solid industrial and domestic wastes causes the risks of environmental disasters that need to be utilized for their solution. Ukraine is no exception. Establishing and maintaining a cadastre of secondary resources at the state level provides an opportunity to make managerial decisions on preventing environmental disasters and bringing technogenic landscapes to the fore. For example, the Kingdom of Sweden considered how the philosophy of society, dealing with secondary resources and managing their cadastre changes with the adoption of targeted state management decisions.

It is revealed that the presence of institutional constraints precludes the full use of the potential of agricultural lands as a complete component of commodity-money relations. In view of this, the rather complicated, multifaceted problem of new institutes installation in the development of agricultural land plots market is scientifically substantiated. In this correspondence, the national vectors of influence on the introduction of the market of agricultural land plots in Ukraine have been formed and singled out, namely: trust in the authorities, stability of financial and credit institutions and the independence of the judicial branch of power. It is proved that the cancellation the moratorium on the sale of these land plots will be expedience only after the formation of institutes, which will require a certain time interval of several years.

An analysis of the land transport structure which are owned or used by enterprises and organizations in the composition of land has been determined. Ukraine transport lands have been formed by ownership type. It was clarified that change in the purposeful use of land plots which are in state or communal property is carried out by executive authorities or local self-government bodies, which make decisions on approval of land utilization projects for the allocation of land plots and the transfer of these plots into ownership or provision for use in accordance with the Land Code of Ukraine. Changing the legal status for the needs of land road transport the policy and main priorities should be aimed at the creation and operation of such rules and standards that reflect both public interests and the interests of landowners and land users as well as European requirements, since in recent years transport infrastructure has evolved towards the European integration. The main interests should be environmental interests in ensuring the reduction of atmospheric air pollution by emissions of motor vehicles, the removal of agricultural and forest land for public use. Economic interests should ensure the construction of toll-free highways of the European format The implementation of ecological and economic instruments is proposed, namely: instruments of economic guaranteeing, innovative and investment instruments of land relations development.

The arOcle deals with current problems of EurointegraOon process in the field of land management educaOon. The need for changes in the field of higher educaOon in the process of teaching disciplines of land management specialiOes is proved, taking into account the importance of raising students’ knowledge level to develop a consciousness of the European values unity and provide future employment, including the European labor market. The purpose of the arOcle is to develop approaches and principles of educaOonal process, as well as the acOviOes of higher educaOonal insOtuOons in general in order to increase the level of students’ knowledge and develop essenOal professional skills and social involvement in European processes in the field of land management. A method of scienOfic analysis, synthesis and generalizaOon of current naOonal and European approaches to teaching land management disciplines to students is used in the arOcle. As a result of the research it was established that a comprehensive approach should be applied to teaching discipline. It includes introducOon of new disciplines or subjects on European principles of land management into educaOonal process; conducOng scienOfic research in this area; cooperaOon with other educaOonal insOtuOons, and representaOves of the StateGeoCadastre bodies, land management organizaOons; as well as free disseminaOon of scienOfic research. The material presented in this arOcle is the foundaOon for organizing and improving the educaOonal process in the field of land management educaOon.

The stages of forming the National Natural Parks (NPP) swere investigated. The stages of NPP formation, which are carried out in accordance with environmental and land legislation, were specified. The completion time and the cost of each stage were highlighted. The long process of forming the NPPs, the high cost of preparing technical documentation, bureaucratic obstacles at the stages of project documentation approval prove the ineffectiveness of the current system of forming the NPPs. the ineffectiveness of the today’s system of NPP formation is proved by the fact that during the years of Ukraine’s independence only 5.72% of the NPPs were formed. Bureaucratic obstacles at the stages of NPP formation lead to wasteful spending of funds from the State Budget of Ukraine, and Soviet methods for their formation lead to the loss of valuable natural territories. As a result, no environmental protection activities are carried out in the NPPs, the share of the state’s ecological component decreases and the population’s standard of living decreases. An effective modern electronic GIS method for forming the NPP swas proposed. Its effectiveness was proved: project and cartographic documentation is elaborated in 100% compliance with the Presidential Decree, the stages of formation are performed almost free of charge and faster by 87.5% in comparison with the existing method. Time and economic indicators, methods of forming the NNP swere compared. The advantages of modern electronic GIS method were substantiated.

In order to establish (change) the boundaries of administrative-territorial entities using the example of Malaya Olshanka village, Belotserkovsky district, Kiev region, pre-project studies were conducted, namely: the materials of the master plan, the project of forming the boundaries of the village council and establishing its boundaries, the existing cartographic and topographical data were analyzed land cadastre, land-registration data. In addition, a reconnaissance survey was conducted on the territory of the village council in the zone of the existing and project boundary (defined by the master plan) of the specified rural settlement. It was established that a significant part of the project boundary according to the general plan divides land plots of landowners and land users, contours of land, contributes to the formation of enclaves in accordance with the law, in case of approval of such a limit will require the separation of such sites. The need for a combination of urban planning documentation (master plan) with land management (land management project to establish (change) the boundaries of administrative-territorial entities) into a unified system of spatial (territorial) planning to create an effective tool in solving problems related to the formation and establishment of boundaries.

The coordinate basis for the implementation of land management works is the State Geodetic Reference System of the USC-2000 coordinates. However, as practice of land management shows, public information from the State Land Cadastre is reflected in the coordinate system of 1963 (SC-63). In this case, in most cases, the recalculation of areas between the above-mentioned coordinate systems leads to a change in the area of land . Therefore, it is important to highlight some issues regarding the use of the USC-2000 coordinate system with the current land laws that may arise when used in conjunction with the SC63, namely the possible excess of the rules for free remittance. land plots to citizens in the transition to a single state coordinate system. To investigate such distortions, the authors designed three model land plots in the coordinate system SC-63 in the maximum allowable area in accordance with the norms of free transfer for the maintenance of personal from the eagle economy (2,0000 ha) for the construction and maintenance of a residential building, commercial buildings and structures (private plot) in villages (0,2500 hectares) and for gardening respectively (0,1200 hectares).Subsequently, using the standard features of the licensed Digitals software , the coordinates of each plot of land from the SC-63 system in the USC-2000 were recalculated within the three selected administrative units . For the purpose of visual representation, the coordinates of the first point of the listed land plots in USC-2000 were given the coordinates of the first point of land in the system SC-63 . Changes or distortions in squares, lines or angles are obvious when moving from one coordinate system to another if they are based on ellipsoid referents with different parameters. However, it should be noted that the compliance of the USC-2000 with the land legislation, and in particular the excess of the area of established norms for the free transfer of land plots to citizens in modern conditions in the transition to a legally established single frame of reference USC-2000, requires further consideration and resolution, for example, by clarification legislation .

The article deals with the peculiarities of the transformation of the Srivashshya soil in an example of a comparative analysis of soil transformation in the Novotroitsky region and the Azov-Sivash National Natural Park under the influence of natural and anthropogenic factors. Soils of the Northern Pryvashshya, namely Novotroitskiy district, undergo significant transformations caused by anthropogenic activity, quickly lose their positive properties when irrational agricultural use. Long-term use of soils in arable land and, in particular, the use of reclamation measures, predetermine the existence of soil processes that differ from those existing in the natural environment and are currently poorly understood. In todays conditions of use of land resources, precise information is needed on the features of the qualitative state of saline soils for monitoring and rational agricultural use, in connection with which the issues studied are of particular scientific and practical significance. On the basis of the comparative analysis, the differences between soils of agricultural use and soils, which do not undergo anthropogenic influence, that is, are in the natural state within the protected areas, are determined. It is proved that the soils of the protected area in comparison with the soil cover of Novotroitsky district, will not undergo significant anthropogenic influence. The territory of the Novotroitsky district is characterized by large scale devastation of agricultural land.

On the basis of the conducted researches it was clarified that the current legislative and regulatory acts regulating the carrying out of works on inventory of land under land management can not be applied equally to all objects of land management with peculiarities of use for the intended purpose. At the present time, in the field of land management there has been a situation in which the implementation of land management, in the sense of a set of measures aimed at the rational use of land, almost does not occur, but the whole land management system is reduced to the implementation of works related to registration of land plots, restrictions on their use, registration real rights to them, and encumbrances. It is substantiated that for scientific institutions, organizations and agricultural enterprises with special features of land use there is a need for the development of different methods during carrying out this type of work with a clear definition of the stages of such works. It is proved that the introduction of this methodology will allow to provide a systematic approach to the work of inventorying the lands of scientific institutions, organizations or agricultural enterprises in land management, taking into account the features of land use, depending on the specificity of use, unifying their content and improving the quality.